Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (2024)

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (57)

7 — EnglishASSEMBLYUNPACKINGThis product requires assembly. Carefully remove the product and any accessories from the box. Make sure that all items listed in the packing list are included.WARNING: Do not use this product if any parts on the packing list are already assembled to your product when you unpack it. Parts on this list are not assembled to the product by the manufacturer and require customer installation. Use of a product that may have been improperly assembled could result in serious personal injury. Inspect the product carefully to make sure no breakage or damage occurred during shipping. Do not discard the packing material until you have care-fully inspected and satisfactorily operated the product. If any parts are damaged or missing, please call 1-800-860-4050 for assistance.PACKING LISTC430Trimmer AssemblyDual Spool™ Fixed Line AdaptorFront HandleCurved Shaft Grass DeflectorBottle of 4-Cycle LubricantPaper FunnelHanger CapOperator’s ManualS430Trimmer AssemblyDual Spool™ Fixed Line AdaptorFront HandleStraight Shaft Grass DeflectorBottle of 4-Cycle LubricantPaper Funnel Hanger CapOperator’s ManualWARNING:If any parts are damaged or missing do not operate this product until the parts are replaced. Use of this product with damaged or missing parts could result in serious personal injury.WARNING: Do not attempt to modify this product or create acces-sories not recommended for use with this product. Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury.WARNING:To prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury, always disconnect the engine spark plug wire from the spark plug when assembling parts.INSTALLING THE POWER HEAD TO THE ATTACHMENTSee Figures 2 - 3.WARNING:Never install, remove, or adjust any attachment while power head is running. Failure to stop the engine can cause serious personal injury.The attachment connects to the power head by means of a coupler device. Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.  Loosen the knob on the coupler of the power head shaft and remove the end cap from the attachment. Push in the button located on the attachment shaft. Align the button with the guide recess on the power head coupler and slide the two shafts together. Rotate the attachment shaft until the button locks into the positioning hole. NOTE: If the button does not release completely in the positioning hole, the shafts are not locked into place. Slightly rotate from side to side until the button is locked into place. Tighten the knob securely.WARNING:Be certain the knob is fully tightened before operating equipment; check it periodically for tightness during use to avoid serious personal injury.REMOVING THE ATTACHMENT FROM THE POWER HEADFor removing or changing the attachment: Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.  Loosen the knob. Push in the button and twist the shafts to remove and separate ends.ATTACHING THE STORAGE HANGERSee Figure 4.There are two ways to hang your attachment for storage.To use the hanger cap, push in the button and place the hanger cap over end of the lower end attachment shaft. Slightly rotate the cap from side to side until the button locks into place. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (58)

8 — English The secondary hole in the attachment shaft can be used for hanging purposes as well.ATTACHING THE FRONT HANDLESee Figure 5. Remove wing nut, washer, and bolt from the front handle. Install the front handle onto the top side of the drive shaft housing in the area indicated by the label. NOTE: The open side of the handle should face the operator.  Place the bolt through the front handle. NOTE: The hex bolt head fits inside the hex recess molded into one side of the handle. Reinstall the washer and wing nut. Tighten wing nut securely.ATTACHING THE GRASS DEFLECTOR WARNING:The line cut-off blade on the grass deflector is sharp. Avoid contact with the blade. Failure to avoid contact can result in serious personal injury.ASSEMBLYTO ATTACH THE CURVED SHAFT GRASS DEFLECTOR — C430See Figure 6. Remove hex screw, flat washer, and wing nut from grass deflector. Press the grass deflector onto the bottom of the curved shaft as shown. Insert the hex screw through the grass deflector and the bracket on the curved shaft. Place the flat washer on the hex screw. Place the wing nut on the hex screw and tighten securely.TO ATTACH THE STRAIGHT SHAFT GRASS DEFLECTOR — S430See Figure 7. Remove the wing screw from the grass deflector. Insert the tab on the mounting bracket in the slot on the grass deflector. Align the screw hole in the mounting bracket with the screw hole in the grass deflector. Insert the wing screw through the mounting bracket and into the grass deflector. Tighten the screw securely.OPERATIONWARNING:Do not allow familiarity with this product to make you careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict serious injury.WARNING:Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1, along with hearing protection. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes and other possible serious injuries.WARNING:Never use blades, flailing devices, wire, or rope on this product. Do not use any attachments or accessories not recommended by the manufacturer of this product. The use of attachments or accessories not recommended can result in serious personal injury.WARNING:Gasoline and its vapors are highly flammable and explosive. To prevent serious personal injury and property damage, handle it with care. Keep away from ignition sources and open flames, handle outdoors only, do not smoke and wipe up spills immediately.FUELING AND REFUELING THE TRIMMER Clean surface around fuel cap to prevent contamination. Loosen fuel cap slowly by turning counterclockwise. Rest the cap on a clean surface. Carefully pour fuel into the tank. Avoid spillage. Prior to replacing the fuel cap, clean and inspect the gasket. Immediately replace fuel cap and hand tighten by turning it clockwise. Wipe up any fuel spillage.NOTE: It is normal for smoke to be emitted from a new engine after first use. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (59)

9 — EnglishOPERATIONWARNING:Always shut off engine before fueling. Never add fuel to a machine with a running or hot engine. Move at least 30 ft. from refueling site before starting engine. Do not smoke and stay away from open flames and sparks. Failure to safely handle fuel could result in serious per-sonal injury.OXYGENATED FUELSDO NOT USE E85 FUEL. IT WILL VOID YOUR WARRANTY.NOTE: Fuel system damage or performance problems re-sulting from the use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates stated below are not covered under warranty.Ethanol. Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E10) or 15% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E15) are acceptable. E85 is not.CAUTION:Attempting to start the engine before it has been properly filled with lubricant will result in equipment failure.ADDING/CHECKING ENGINE LUBRICANTSee Figure 8.Engine lubricant has a major influence on engine perfor-mance and service life. This unit is shipped with a 20W50 engine lubricant to assist in the break-in period. For best operating performance, continuing to use 20W50 engine lubricant is recommended, however, SAE 30, 10W30, or 10W40 are all acceptable lubricants to use in this product. Always use a 4-stroke engine lubricant that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service classification SJ. Check lubricant level before each use.NOTE: Non-detergent or 2-stroke engine lubricants will damage the engine and should not be used.To add engine lubricant: Remove the cap and seal from lubricant bottle pro-vided. Unscrew the oil cap/dipstick and remove.  Using funnel provided, add entire bottle of engine lubricant through oil fill hole. Reinstall the oil cap/dipstick and secure. To check engine lubricant level: Set unit on a flat surface. Wipe dipstick clean and re-seat in hole; do not rethread. Remove dipstick again and check lubricant level. Lubricant level should fall within the hatched area on the dipstick. If level is low, add engine lubricant until the fluid level rises to the upper portion of the hatched area on the dipstick. Replace and secure the oil cap/dipstick.CAUTION:Do not overfill. Overfilling the crankcase may cause excessive smoke, oil loss, and engine damage.OPERATING THE TRIMMERSee Figure 9.WARNING:Engine housing may become hot during trimmer opera-tion. Do not rest or place your arm, hand, or any body part against the engine housing during trimmer operation. Only hold the trimmer as shown in Figure 9 with all body parts clear of engine housing. Extended contact with the engine housing may result in burns or other injuries.WARNING:Always position the unit on the operator’s right side. The use of the unit on the operator’s left side will expose the user to hot surfaces and can result in possible burn injury.WARNING:To avoid burns from hot surfaces, never operate unit with the bottom of the engine above waist level.Hold the trimmer with your right hand on the rear handle and your left hand on the front handle. Keep a firm grip with both hands while in operation. Trimmer should be held at a comfortable position with the rear handle about hip height.Cut tall grass from the top down. This will prevent grass from wrapping around the shaft housing and string head which could cause damage from overheating. If grass becomes wrapped around the string head, STOP THE ENGINE, dis-connect the spark plug wire, and remove the grass. WARNING:Always hold the string trimmer away from the body keep-ing clearance between the body and the product. Any contact with the housing or string trimmer cutting head can result in burns and/or other serious personal injury. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (60)

10 — EnglishOPERATIONTO ADVANCE THE CUTTING LINE (REEL EASY STRING HEAD)Line advance is controlled by tapping the string head on grass while running engine at full throttle. Run engine at full throttle. Tap the knob on ground to advance line. The line advances each time the knob is tapped. Do not hold the knob on the ground.NOTE: The line trimming cut-off blade on the grass deflector will cut the line to the correct length.NOTE: If the line is worn too short you may not be able to advance the line by tapping it on the ground. If so, stop the engine and manually advance the line.To advance the cutting line manually:Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire. Push the knob in while pulling on line(s) to manually advance the line.NOTE: Dual Spool™ Fixed Line Adaptor line cannot be ad-vanced. To replace the line, refer to Installing Line in Dual Spool™ Fixed Line Adaptor later in this manual.CUTTING TIPSSee Figures 10 -11. Avoid hot surfaces by always keeping the tool away from your body. (Proper operating position shown in figure 9.) Keep the trimmer tilted toward the area being cut; this is the best cutting area.  The curved shaft trimmer cuts when passing the unit from right to left. The straight shaft trimmer cuts when passing the unit from left to right. This will avoid throwing debris at the operator. Avoid cutting in the dangerous area shown in illustration. Use the tip of line to do the cutting; do not force string head into uncut grass. Wire and picket fences cause extra line wear, even breakage. Stone and brick walls, curbs, and wood may wear line rapidly. Avoid trees and shrubs. Tree bark, wood moldings, siding, and fence posts can easily be damaged by the line.GRASS DEFLECTOR LINE TRIMMING CUT-OFF BLADESee Figure 12.The trimmer is equipped with a line trimming cut-off blade on the grass deflector. For best cutting, advance line until it is trimmed to length by the cut-off blade. Advance the line whenever you hear the engine running faster than normal, or when trimming efficiency diminishes. This will maintain best performance and keep the line long enough to advance properly.STARTING AND STOPPINGSee Figures 13 - 15.Trimmer should be on a flat, bare surface for starting. To start a cold engine:Slowly press the primer bulb 10 times. NOTE: After the 7th press, fuel should be visible in the primer bulb. If it is not, continue to press the primer until you see fuel in the bulb.Set the choke lever to FULL CHOKE position.With the throttle trigger at idle, pull the starter handle sharply until the engine attempts to run. Do not pull the starter handle more than 4 times.Set the choke lever to HALF CHOKE position.Pull the starter grip until the engine runs. Do not pull the starter grip more than 6 times. NOTE: If the engine does not start, return to full choke position and repeat the steps that follow.Allow the engine to run for 10 seconds, then set the choke lever to the RUN position.To restart a warm engine:Slowly press the primer bulb 10 times.Set the choke lever to the RUN position. Pull the starter grip until the engine runs. DO NOT SQUEEZE the throttle trigger to start a warm engine.To stop the engine:To stop the engine, depress the STOP switch to the stop position “ ”.IF ASSISTANCE IS REQUIRED FOR THIS PRODUCT:Do not return this product to the retail store where it was purchased. Please call our Customer Service Department for any issues you may have.For Help Call: 1-800-860-4050 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (61)

11 — EnglishMAINTENANCE Insert the new spool into the string head. NOTE: Make sure the arrows on the spool are aligned with the eyelets in the string head housing. Push down and hold the spool and housing together while complet-ing the installation. Reinstall the spool retainer to secure. To install the spool retainer: Turn the spool retainer clockwise for CS26. Turn the spool retainer counterclockwise for SS26.  Install line as described in LINE REPLACEMENT.LINE REPLACEMENTSee Figures 18 - 20 Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.  Rotate the spool clockwise as necessary to align the arrows on the spool with the eyelets in the string head housing. Cut one piece of trimmer line 10 ft. long. Insert the line into the eyelet on the string trimmer housing. Push until the end of the line comes out the other side of the string head. Pull the line from the other side until equal amounts of line appear on both sides of the spool. Rotate the spool clockwise to wind the line on the spool until approximately 6 in. of line is showing on each side. Push the spool retainer down while pulling on line(s) to manually advance the line and to check for proper as-sembly of the string head.INSTALLING DUAL SPOOL™ FIXED LINE STRING HEAD INSERTSee Figure 21.Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire. Remove spool retainer.Remove the spool and spring from the string head.Find the word LOAD on top of the Dual Spool™ Fixed Line String Head Insert, then locate the openings on the sides of the insert beneath LOAD. Place the insert inside the string head so that the openings on the sides of the insert align with the slots on the sides of the string head. Make sure the spool is completely seated. Reinstall the spool retainer on the string head and turn counterclockwise to secure.Install line as described in the next section of this manual.INSTALLING LINE IN DUAL SPOOL™ FIXED LINE STRING HEAD INSERTSee Figure 22.Use monofilament line between .095 in. and .105 in. diameter. Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire.Gather two of the pre-cut lengths of trimmer line provided or cut two pieces of trimmer line in 11 in. lengths.WARNING:When servicing, use only identical replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause product damage.WARNING:Always wear eye protection with side shields marked to comply with ANSI Z87.1, along with hearing protection. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes and other possible serious injuries.WARNING:Before inspecting, cleaning, or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to stop, and disconnect spark plug wire and move it away from spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.GENERAL MAINTENANCEAvoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, lubricant, grease, etc.WARNING:Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, penetrating lubricants, etc., come in con-tact with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or destroy plastic which may result in serious personal injury.You can often make adjustments and repairs described here. For other repairs, have the trimmer serviced by an authorized service dealer.SPOOL REPLACEMENT REEL-EASY™ TAP ADVANCE SYSTEM See Figures 16 - 18.If replacing line only, refer to Line Replacement later in this manual.Use only .095 in. trimmer line.  Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire. Hold the string head and unscrew the spool retainer. To remove the spool retainer: Turn the spool retainer counterclockwise for 26CS. Turn the spool retainer clockwise for 26SS. Remove the empty spool from the string head. NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the string head housing from the drive shaft. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (62)

12 — EnglishMAINTENANCEInsert the lines into the eyelets located on the sides of the string head. Line should be pushed in until approximately 1 in. protrudes from the holes on the top of the string head.Remove old line by pulling it from the holes located on the top of the string head.CLEANING THE EXHAUST PORT AND MUFFLERNOTE: Depending on the type of fuel used, the type and amount of lubricant used, and/or your operating conditions, the exhaust port, muffler, and/or spark arrestor screen may be-come blocked with carbon deposits. If you notice a power loss with your gas powered tool, you may need to remove these deposits to restore performance. We highly recom-mend that only qualified service technicians perform this service.SPARK ARRESTORThe spark arrestor must be replaced every 50 hours or yearly to ensure proper performance of your product. Spark arres-tors may be in different locations depending on the model purchased. Please contact your nearest service dealer for the location of the spark arrestor for your model.IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENTSee Figure 23.If the cutting attachment turns at idle, the idle speed screw needs adjusting on the engine. Turn the idle speed screw counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the cut-ting attachment movement. If the cutting attachment still moves at idle speed, contact a service dealer for adjustment and discontinue use until the repair is made.WARNING: The cutting attachment should never turn at idle. Turn the idle speed screw counterclockwise to reduce the idle RPM and stop the cutting attachment, or contact a service dealer for adjustment and discontinue use until the repair is made. Serious personal injury may result from the cutting attachment turning at idle.CLEANING AIR FILTER SCREENSee Figures 24 - 25.For proper performance and long life, keep air filter screen clean. Remove the air filter cover by pushing down on the latch with your thumb while gently pulling on the cover. Brush the air filter screen lightly to clean.  Replace the air filter cover by inserting the tabs on the bottom of the cover into the slots on the air filter base; push the cover up until it latches securely in place.FUEL CAPWARNING:Check for fuel leaks. A leaking fuel cap is a fire hazard and must be replaced immediately. If you find any leaks, correct the problem before using the product. Failure to do so could result in a fire that could cause serious personal injury.The fuel cap contains a non-serviceable filter and a check valve. A clogged fuel filter will cause poor engine perfor-mance. If performance improves when the fuel cap is loos-ened, check valve may be faulty or filter clogged. Replace fuel cap if required.SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENTThis engine uses an Champion RY4C spark plug with .025 in. electrode gap. Use an exact replacement and re-place annually.CHANGING ENGINE LUBRICANTSee Figure 26.For best performance, engine lubricant should be changed after every 25 hours of operation. To change the engine lubricant: Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire. Allow the engine to cool completely before proceeding. Remove the screw from the top engine cover and set aside.  Remove the screws from the bottom of the engine cover. Remove the bottom cover and set aside. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Tip powerhead on its side and allow lubricant to drain from the oil fill hole into an approved container. NOTE: Drain the lubricant while the engine is still warm but not hot. Warm lubricant will drain quickly and more completely. Return the power head to an upright position and refill with lubricant following the instructions in the Adding/Checking Engine Lubricant section previously in this manual. Reinstall the bottom engine cover. Replace the screws and tighten securely. Replace the screw in the top engine cover and tighten securely.NOTE: Used lubricant should be disposed of at an approved disposal site. See your local retailer for more information. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (63)

13 — EnglishMAINTENANCEADJUSTING CAMSHAFT-TO-ROCKER ARM CLEARANCESee Figures 27 - 30.Inspect the camshaft-to-rocker arm clearance after every 25 hours of operation. This should be done in a clean, dust-free environment.NOTE: This procedure requires partial disassembly of the engine. If you are unsure if you are qualified to perform this operation, take the unit to an authorized service center.  Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug wire. Allow the engine to cool completely before proceeding. Remove the screw from the top engine cover. Remove engine cover and set aside. Using a Torx screwdriver, remove the screw from the rocker arm cover. Remove the cover and set aside. Position camshaft by pulling the recoil starter grip just until the deep hole in the camshaft gear is located at the 6 o-clock position as shown. Place the feeler gauge under each rocker arm and mea-sure the gap. The gap should be between .006 in. (0.15 mm) and .008 in. (0.20 mm) for both rocker arms. NOTE: Use a standard automotive feeler gauge. The .006 in. (0.15 mm) feeler gauge should slide between the rocker arm and valve stem with a slight amount of resistance but without binding. The 0.008 in. (0.20 mm) feeler gage should not slide between the rocker arms and the cam lobes — it should be held tight. If the valve clearance is not between .006 in. (0.15 mm) and .008 in. (0.20 mm), the clearance should be adjusted as follows: While holding a wrench on the flats of the adjusting nut with one hand, loosen the retaining nut with a second wrench as shown. Take care not to loosen the stud. Rotate the adjusting nut until it touches the feeler gauge. Once the gap setting is correct, hold the wrench on the flats of the adjusting nut and retighten the retaining nut securely. Adjust the second rocker arm, if necessary. Replace the rocker arm cover and screw; tighten securely. Replace the top engine cover and screw; tighten securely.WARNING: Ensure all engine cover and all engine parts are completely and properly reassembled before starting engine. Failure to correctly reassemble engine may result in serious injury or property damage.STORING THE PRODUCT Clean all foreign material from the product. Store idle unit indoors in a dry, well-ventilated area that is inaccessible to children. Keep away from corrosive agents such as garden chemicals and de-icing salts. When storing the product vertically, do so with the engine up to avoid hydraulically locking the engine due to oil entering the combustion chamber. NOTE: If the engine/starter rope becomes locked after storage, place the unit flat on the ground in the upright position to allow the engine oil to slowly migrate back into the engine’s oil reservoir. Abide by all ISO and local regulations for the safe storage and handling of gasoline. When storing 1 month or longer: Drain all fuel from tank into a container approved for gasoline. Run engine until it stops.HIGH ALTITUDE ENGINE OPERATIONPlease have an authorized service center adjust this engine if it is to be run above 2000 feet. Failure to do so may result in poor engine performance, spark plug fouling, hard start-ing, and increased emissions. Carburetor adjustment by an authorized service center will improve performance and allow that this engine meets EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) and California ARB (Air Resources Board) emis-sion standards. An engine adjusted for high altitudes can not be run at 2000 feet or lower. In doing so, the engine will overheat and cause serious engine damage. Please have an authorized service center restore high altitude modified engines to the original factory specification before operating below 2000 feet. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (64)

14 — EnglishIF THESE SOLUTIONS DO NOT SOLVE THE PROBLEM CONTACT YOUR AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER.TROUBLESHOOTINGPROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSESOLUTIONEngine will not startNo spark. No fuel. Engine is flooded.Clean or replace spark plug. Reset spark plug gap. Refer to Spark Plug Replacement earlier in this manual.Push primer bulb until bulb is full of fuel. If bulb does not fill, primary fuel delivery system is blocked. Con-tact a service dealer. If primer bulb fills, engine may be flooded, proceed to next item.Set the start lever to the START position. Squeeze the trigger and pull the rope repeatedly until the engine starts and runs. NOTE: Depending on the severity of the flooding, this may require numerous pulls of the rope.Engine does not reach full speed and emits excessive smokeAir filter screen is dirty. Spark arrestor screen is dirty.Spark plug fouled.Clean air filter screen. Refer to Cleaning Air Filter Screen earlier in this manual.Contact a servicing dealer.Clean or replace spark plug. Reset spark plug gap. Refer to Spark Plug Replacement earlier in this manual.Engine starts, runs, and accel-erates but will not idleIdle speed screw on carburetor needs adjustment.Turn idle speed screw clockwise to increase idle speed. See Figure 28.Engine emits too much smokeToo much oil in crankcase.Drain lubricant and refill with correct amount of 10W-30 engine lubricant. See Adding/Checking Engine Lubricant in the Operation section of this manual.Engine rope cannot be pulledOil has entered the combustion chamber. This is usually caused by storing the unit for an extended time with the engine in an upside-down position. Remove and clean the spark plug. Drain the oil out of the spark plug hole, then reinstall the spark plug.Check engine lubricant and add if necessary prior to starting. Refer to Adding/Checking Engine Lubri-cant earlier in this manual.Line will not advanceLine is welded to itself. Not enough line on spool. Line is worn too short. Line is tangled on spool. Engine speed is too slow.Replace line. Refer to the applicable line replacement section in this manual.Install more line. Refer to the applicable line replace-ment section in this manual.Pull lines while alternately pressing down on and releasing spool retainer.Remove line from spool and rewind. Refer to the ap-plicable line replacement section in this manual.Advance line at full throttle. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (65)

15 — EnglishIF THESE SOLUTIONS DO NOT SOLVE THE PROBLEM CONTACT YOUR AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER.TROUBLESHOOTINGWARRANTYEMISSIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND WARRANTED PARTS LISTEmissions Parts Inspect Before Clean Every Replace Every Replace Every Each Use 5 Hours 25 Hours or Yearly 50 Hours or YearlyAIR FILTER ASSY INCLUDES: FILTER ........................................................................\�........XENGINE LUBRICANT ..................X ........................................................................\�.............XSPARK SCREEN ........................................................................\�........................................................................\�................XCARBURETOR ASSY INCLUDES: HEAT DAM ...............................X GASKETS .................................XFUEL TANK ASSY INCLUDES: FUEL LINES .............................X FUEL CAP ................................X FUEL FILTER ............................XIGNITION ASSY INCLUDES: SPARK PLUG ........................................................................\�........................................................................\�.................XALL EMISSIONS-RELATED PARTS ARE WARRANTED FOR THREE YEARS, OR FOR THE PERIOD OF TIME PRIOR TO THE PARTS’ FIRST SCHEDULED REPLACEMENT, WHICHEVER COMES FIRST.MAKE THE MOST OF YOUR PURCHASE!Go to http://register.ryobitools.com and register your new tool on-line.Your product has been fully tested prior to shipment to ensure your complete satisfaction.For any questions about operating or maintaining your product, call the Ryobi Help Line!PROBLEMPOSSIBLE CAUSESOLUTIONSpool retainer hard to turnScrew threads are dirty or damaged.Clean threads and lubricate with grease - if no im-provement, replace the spool retainer.Grass wraps around driveshaft housing and string headCutting tall grass at ground level. Operating trimmer at part throttle.Cut tall grass from the top down to prevent wrapping. Operate trimmer at full throttle. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (66)

16 — EnglishWARRANTYLIMITED WARRANTY STATEMENTTechtronic Industries North America, Inc., warrants to the original retail purchaser that this RYOBI® brand outdoor product is free from defect in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace, at Techtronic Industries North America, Inc.’s, discretion, any defective product free of charge within these time periods from the date of purchase. Three years if the product is used for personal, family or household use; 90 days, if used for any other purpose, such as commercial or rental.This warranty extends to the original retail purchaser only and commences on the date of the original retail purchase.Any part of this product found in the reasonable judgment of Techtronic Industries North America, Inc. to be defective in material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced without charge for parts and labor by an authorized service center for RYOBI® brand outdoor products (Authorized Ryobi Service Center).The product, including any defective part, must be returned to an authorized Ryobi service center within the warranty period. The expense of delivering the product to the service center for warranty work and the expense of returning it back to the owner after repair or replacement will be paid by the owner. Techtronic Industries North America, Inc.’s, responsibility in respect to claims is limited to making the required repairs or replacements and no claim of breach of warranty shall be cause for cancellation or rescission of the contract of sale of any RYOBI® brand outdoor product. Proof of purchase will be required by the dealer to substantiate any warranty claim. All warranty work must be performed by an authorized service dealer.This warranty is limited to ninety (90) days from the date of original retail purchase for any RYOBI® brand outdoor product that is used for rental or commercial purposes, or any other income-producing purpose.This warranty does not cover any product that has been subject to misuse, neglect, negligence, or accident, or that has been operated in any way contrary to the operating instructions as specified in this operator’s manual. This warranty does not apply to any damage to the product that is the result of improper maintenance or to any product that has been altered or modified. The warranty does not extend to repairs made necessary by normal wear or by the use of parts or accessories which are either incompatible with the RYOBI® brand outdoor product or adversely affect its operation, performance, or durability. In addition, this warranty does not cover:A. Tune-ups – Spark Plugs, Carburetor, Carburetor Adjustments, Ignition, FiltersB. Wear items – Bump Knobs, Outer Spools, Cutting Lines, Inner Reels, Starter Pulleys, Starter Ropes, Drive Belts, Tines, Felt Washers, Hitch Pins, Mulching Blades, Blower Fans, Blower and Vacuum Tubes, Vacuum Bag and Straps, Guide Bars, Saw ChainsTechtronic Industries North America, Inc., reserves the right to change or improve the design of any RYOBI® brand outdoor product without assuming any obligation to modify any product previously manufactured.ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE STATED WARRANTY PERIOD. ACCORDINGLY, ANY SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR OTHERWISE, ARE DISCLAIMED IN THEIR ENTIRETY AFTER THE EXPIRATION OF THE APPROPRIATE TWO-YEAR, ONE-YEAR, OR NINETY-DAY WARRANTY PERIOD. TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES NORTH AMERICA, INC.’S, OBLIGATION UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS STRICTLY AND EXCLUSIVELY LIMITED TO THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF DEFECTIVE PARTS AND TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES NORTH AMERICA, INC., DOES NOT ASSUME OR AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO ASSUME FOR THEM ANY OTHER OBLIGATION. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. TECHTRONIC INDUSTRIES NORTH AMERICA, INC., ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR OTHER DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, EXPENSE OF RETURNING THE PRODUCT TO AN AUTHORIZED RYOBI SERVICE CENTER AND EXPENSE OF DELIVERING IT BACK TO THE OWNER, MECHANIC’S TRAVEL TIME, TELEPHONE OR TELEGRAM CHARGES, RENTAL OF A LIKE PRODUCT DURING THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS BEING PERFORMED, TRAVEL, LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PERSONAL PROPERTY, LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, OR INCONVENIENCE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.This warranty applies to all RYOBI® brand outdoor products manufactured by or for Techtronic Industries North America, Inc., and sold in the United States and Canada.To locate your nearest Authorized Ryobi Service Center, dial 1-800-860-4050. 

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Ryobi 4 Cycle S430 Manual, Page: 2 (2024)

FAQs

How much oil does a 4 cycle Ryobi trimmer take? ›

SAE 20W-50 4-cycle Oil.

Why won t my ryobi strimmer start? ›

Ryobi String Trimmer Rewind Spring

If the rewind spring is broken, the rope won't be able to recoil onto the pulley. As a result, the engine won't start. If the rewind spring is broken, replace it. Many rewind springs can be replaced individually, but it may be easier to replace the whole recoil starter assembly.

How much 2-cycle oil for 1 gallon of gas? ›

2.6 US Oz

How much is 50 to 1 ratio per gallon? ›

For a 50:1 ratio of gas to oil, use 2.6 fluid ounces of oil per gallon of gas. For a 40:1 mixture, use 3.2 fluid ounces of oil per gallon of gas. For a 32:1 mixture, use 4 fluid ounces of oil per gallon of gas.

What is the fuel mix ratio for a Ryobi strimmer? ›

Overview: This convenient 1 litre plastic container takes one litre of fuel and measures oil required to mix any of the following ratios: 50:1 / 40:1 / 32:1 / 25:1. Simply fill the container with fuel (unleaded fuel is always best) to the 1 litre mark and add 2-stroke oil to the required mixture ratio level.

What type of oil does Ryobi use? ›

For all RYOBI Air Compressors with a wet sump, the specified oils are synthetic oil SAE-30. This type of oil is commonly used in small engines such as outdoor equipment and 4-stroke lawn mowers. Only fill your RYOBI Air Compressor with synthetic oil SAE-30.

How do you advance the string on a Ryobi string trimmer? ›

  1. Run the engine at full throttle.
  2. Tap the knob on ground to advance line. The line advances each time the knob is tapped. Do not hold the knob on the ground.

Why won't my 4 stroke strimmer start? ›

Check to see if the Engine is Flooded

Open up the casing and remove the black lead that covers the plug. If the spark plug is damp with fuel then the engine is flooded. Remove the plug, and allow the excess fuel to evaporate. Replace the plug and follow the usual starting procedure.

What to do if your trimmer won't start? ›

Here's the best way to inspect each of them.
  1. Fuel and Fuel Filter. If your string trimmer won't start, look at the fuel system first. ...
  2. Air Filter. If the fuel system seems fine, check the air filter. ...
  3. Spark Plug. The final culprit may be the spark plug.
Jun 7, 2024

Why does my Ryobi strimmer keep cutting out? ›

Over time, the spark arrestor can become clogged with soot. If the spark arrestor is clogged, the engine may stall. To unclog the spark arrestor, remove it and clean it with a wire brush. You may also replace the spark arrestor.

What is the ratio for 2-stroke on Ryobi strimmer? ›

Mix the fuel at a ratio of 1 part 2-stroke oil to 50 parts petrol, in a clean container approved for petrol. For example, if you are using the 1 Litre Ryobi Mixing Bottle ( Mix the fuel in small quantities as required.

What is the mixture for Ryobi 2-stroke oil? ›

You can purchase this from your local Bunnings store. Incorrect fuel mixture can prevent the chainsaw from starting or cause it to run roughly. Make sure you are using the correct fuel mixture with your chainsaw. Ryobi chainsaws run off a 50:1 ratio, this means 50 parts unleaded fuel to 1 part 2-stroke oil.

What is the mix for a 2 cycle trimmer? ›

Most modern chainsaws, string trimmers, leaf blowers and other small-engine two-stroke equipment recommend a 50:1 oil mix ratio, but some recommend 40:1 and older two-stroke equipment might even call for 32:1.

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